Salary Guide

How Much Do Electricians Make? Electrician Salary by State

A state by state look at electrician pay, by experience and by pay period, from the latest federal wage data.

Updated July 2026 · Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2025, occupation code 47-2111

The national median wage for electricians is $63,190 a year, or $30.38 an hour. Half of electricians earn more than that and half earn less. Pay ranges from about $42,640 a year at the entry level to $108,510 or more for the most experienced, and it shifts a great deal depending on the state you work in.

About 757,220 people work as electricians across the United States. The sections below break the numbers down by pay period, by experience, and by state. If you run the business rather than work for one, this data can help you benchmark what you pay your crew.

Electrician pay at a glance, United States
Median annual wage
$63,190
Median hourly wage
$30.38
Average (mean) annual wage
$71,490
Entry level (10th percentile)
$42,640
Experienced (90th percentile)
$108,510
Electricians employed
757,220

Electrician pay by hour, week, month, and year

Based on the median electrician wage, here is roughly what that comes to across each pay period, figured at 40 hours a week.

Per hour$30.38
Per week$1,215
Per month$5,266
Per year$63,190

Electrician pay by experience

Federal wage data reports electrician pay by percentile rather than by title like apprentice, journeyman, or master, so the percentile spread is the clearest read on how pay grows over a career. The lowest paid 10 percent, which includes many apprentices and newer workers, earn about $42,640 a year. The 25th percentile is $49,430, the median is $63,190, and the 75th percentile is $83,940. The top 10 percent, which skews toward experienced journeyman and master electricians, earn about $108,510 a year or more.

Best states for experienced electricians

For electricians at the top of the trade, these five states pay the most. The figure shown is the 90th percentile wage, what the highest paid electricians in each state earn, next to the state median for context.

RankStateExperienced (90th)Median annual
1California$140,340$76,160
2Washington$133,950$95,220
3Vermont$132,080$63,430
4New York$131,640$78,750
5Oregon$131,530$101,310

Best states to start your career

If you are just starting out, these five states offer the highest entry level pay. The figure shown is the 10th percentile wage, roughly what new electricians and apprentices earn, next to the state median for context.

RankStateEntry level (10th)Median annual
1Oregon$59,550$101,310
2Alaska$58,420$89,440
3Maine$54,180$75,380
4Washington$52,170$95,220
5District of Columbia$51,950$78,970

Electrician pay across the country

The map shades each state by its median electrician wage. Hover a state to see its exact pay. Darker means higher.

Alabama: $55,690 a yearAlaska: $89,440 a yearArizona: $61,060 a yearArkansas: $49,070 a yearCalifornia: $76,160 a yearColorado: $62,230 a yearConnecticut: $77,540 a yearDelaware: $63,700 a yearDistrict of Columbia: $78,970 a yearFlorida: $57,250 a yearGeorgia: $58,320 a yearHawaii: $96,460 a yearIdaho: $63,000 a yearIllinois: $99,560 a yearIndiana: $68,490 a yearIowa: $60,860 a yearKansas: $65,860 a yearKentucky: $59,720 a yearLouisiana: $61,540 a yearMaine: $75,380 a yearMaryland: $73,490 a yearMassachusetts: $79,420 a yearMichigan: $76,270 a yearMinnesota: $78,160 a yearMississippi: $60,860 a yearMissouri: $65,410 a yearMontana: $76,760 a yearNebraska: $60,820 a yearNevada: $73,570 a yearNew Hampshire: $62,840 a yearNew Jersey: $77,250 a yearNew Mexico: $58,390 a yearNew York: $78,750 a yearNorth Carolina: $56,800 a yearNorth Dakota: $65,710 a yearOhio: $64,700 a yearOklahoma: $61,010 a yearOregon: $101,310 a yearPennsylvania: $67,600 a yearRhode Island: $74,090 a yearSouth Carolina: $58,740 a yearSouth Dakota: $61,390 a yearTennessee: $61,090 a yearTexas: $58,570 a yearUtah: $62,000 a yearVermont: $63,430 a yearVirginia: $62,900 a yearWashington: $95,220 a yearWest Virginia: $64,810 a yearWisconsin: $76,540 a yearWyoming: $76,120 a year
Median annual wage:under $60,860$60,860 to $62,900$62,900 to $68,490$68,490 to $77,250$77,250+
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Electrician salary by state, full list

Median and entry to experienced electrician pay for all 50 states and the District of Columbia.

StateMedian hourlyMedian annualEntry, 10thExperienced, 90th
Alabama$26.78$55,690$37,640$78,230
Alaska$43.00$89,440$58,420$123,200
Arizona$29.36$61,060$45,540$89,600
Arkansas$23.59$49,070$34,910$74,460
California$36.62$76,160$46,800$140,340
Colorado$29.92$62,230$45,520$94,160
Connecticut$37.28$77,540$47,680$104,280
Delaware$30.63$63,700$38,280$105,340
District of Columbia$37.97$78,970$51,950$125,790
Florida$27.52$57,250$38,190$77,180
Georgia$28.04$58,320$37,180$84,000
Hawaii$46.38$96,460$45,730$124,590
Idaho$30.29$63,000$38,830$95,470
Illinois$47.87$99,560$49,240$123,660
Indiana$32.93$68,490$43,190$99,310
Iowa$29.26$60,860$39,770$89,480
Kansas$31.66$65,860$42,660$96,830
Kentucky$28.71$59,720$37,110$85,260
Louisiana$29.59$61,540$38,750$81,810
Maine$36.24$75,380$54,180$115,720
Maryland$35.33$73,490$46,450$118,370
Massachusetts$38.18$79,420$46,990$128,210
Michigan$36.67$76,270$42,980$103,120
Minnesota$37.58$78,160$47,480$118,820
Mississippi$29.26$60,860$38,200$76,540
Missouri$31.45$65,410$43,860$104,060
Montana$36.90$76,760$49,130$89,510
Nebraska$29.24$60,820$40,400$94,040
Nevada$35.37$73,570$46,110$121,200
New Hampshire$30.21$62,840$43,190$91,850
New Jersey$37.14$77,250$48,570$130,860
New Mexico$28.07$58,390$36,650$86,830
New York$37.86$78,750$45,740$131,640
North Carolina$27.31$56,800$40,130$75,060
North Dakota$31.59$65,710$46,440$101,020
Ohio$31.11$64,700$40,750$99,280
Oklahoma$29.33$61,010$37,900$92,740
Oregon$48.71$101,310$59,550$131,530
Pennsylvania$32.50$67,600$45,600$122,620
Rhode Island$35.62$74,090$42,990$102,840
South Carolina$28.24$58,740$44,330$77,800
South Dakota$29.51$61,390$44,320$80,060
Tennessee$29.37$61,090$39,600$92,160
Texas$28.16$58,570$37,920$80,300
Utah$29.81$62,000$39,940$89,110
Vermont$30.49$63,430$47,470$132,080
Virginia$30.24$62,900$40,780$105,720
Washington$45.78$95,220$52,170$133,950
West Virginia$31.16$64,810$43,620$95,140
Wisconsin$36.80$76,540$44,830$101,770
Wyoming$36.59$76,120$48,240$104,000

What electrical business owners earn

The federal figures above cover wage and salary electricians, not self employed electricians or business owners. What an owner takes home is not a wage at all. It is what is left after materials, labor, overhead, and taxes, which means it depends far more on what you charge and how well you run the business than on any state average.

That is why the owners who earn the most are usually the ones who quote fast, price the work accurately, and get paid on time. Software helps with the parts that leak money: preparing estimates the moment a customer asks, sending invoices the day the job is done, and collecting payments without chasing them.

Electrician salary questions

How much do electricians make?

The national median wage for electricians is $63,190 a year, which works out to $30.38 an hour. That is the midpoint: half of electricians earn less and half earn more. Figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 release, for occupation code 47-2111.

How much do electricians make an hour?

The median hourly wage for electricians is $30.38. The lowest paid 10 percent earn about $20.50 an hour or less, and the highest paid 10 percent earn about $52.17 an hour or more.

How much do electricians make a year?

The median annual wage is $63,190. Entry level pay, the 10th percentile, is about $42,640 a year, and the most experienced electricians, the 90th percentile, earn about $108,510 a year or more. The national mean is $71,490.

Which state pays electricians the most?

Oregon has the highest median electrician wage at $101,310 a year. Arkansas has the lowest at $49,070. Pay differences track cost of living, local demand, and the mix of residential, commercial, and industrial work.

How much do apprentice electricians make?

Federal wage data reports pay by percentile, not by job title, so there is no separate official apprentice or journeyman figure. As a guide, the lowest paid 10 percent of electricians, which includes many apprentices and newer workers, earn about $42,640 a year or less, while the top 10 percent, which skews toward experienced journeyman and master electricians, earn about $108,510 a year or more.

Do union electricians make more?

The federal wage survey used here does not separate union from non union pay, so there is no official figure to cite. In general, union electricians often earn higher hourly wages and stronger benefits, but the numbers on this page reflect all electricians together, not union status.

Related pay guides: plumber salary and HVAC technician salary.

About this data

Wage figures come from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 release, for electricians, occupation code 47-2111. Annual wages equal the hourly mean multiplied by 2,080 hours. These estimates cover wage and salary electricians and do not include self employed workers or business owners, so an electrician who owns a business may earn more or less than the figures shown. View the source data at the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

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